90 Small or Dwarf Evergreen Shrubs (With Pictures and Names)

Small or dwarf evergreen shrubs are perfect for enhancing any type of garden landscape. Varieties of compact, miniature shrubs aren’t just for growing in small yards. Due to their small size, you can plant many different types of ornamental dwarf conifers or evergreen plants in a large backyard. You can also plant little or dwarf decorative evergreen bushes such as dwarf boxwood and compact junipers in a front yard to enhance your home’s curb appeal, as they don’t grow so large that they hide your property.

The Advantages of Growing Small or Dwarf Evergreen Shrubs

The advantage of planting small or compact evergreen shrubs is that they are low maintenance. You don’t need to prune them to control their height, and there are no leaves to clear up in the fall.

Another advantage of growing dwarf evergreens such as conifers in your yard is that it lets you grow plants that, otherwise, would be too large. For example, dwarf spruces, yew shrubs, and arborvitae are just a fraction of the size of the tall garden trees that grow in forests. So they don’t risk casting shadows on your house or your neighbor’s backyard.

Small or Dwarf Evergreen Shrubs (With Pictures and Names)

Generally, dwarf, evergreen shrubs only grow a few feet high. Unlike trees that have a single trunk, shrubs have multiple woody stems growing from the ground. But you can also find dwarf trees that have shrub-like growth.

Here is a list of small and dwarf evergreen shrubs suitable for all yards. The list includes the scientific name, description, and a picture of each shrub.

Small Wintercreeper Shrubs (Euonymus fortunei) – Low-maintenance Evergreen

The wintercreeper is a low-growing, full sun evergreen shrub that has a spreading growth habit. The dwarf cultivars only grow 1 to 2 ft. (0.3 – 0.6 m) high. These low maintenance shrubs thrive in full sun, and their bright yellow and green variegated foliage brightens up any front or backyard. In summer, it produces small green flowers.

Additionally, wintercreepers are drought- and salt-tolerant, making them perfect for planting in seaside or arid landscapes. They prefer moist, well-drained soil, though they are adaptable to many soil types. This versatile little shrub can grow as a vine or groundcover plant in full sun. In some parts of the United States, it may be invasive.

Mature Size: 1 to 2 ft. (0.3 – 0.6 m) – depending on cultivar

USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 9

Sun: Full sun to full shade

Some of the best compact wintercreeper shrubs are:

Euonymus fortunei ‘Emerald ‘n’ Gold’

Euonymus fortunei ‘Emerald ‘n’ Gold’ is a low-growing evergreen shrub with a bushy, spreading habit. The shrub is known for its glossy, yellow and green variegated leaves. In summer it produces inconspicuous green flowers. Typically growing between 1 and 2 ft. (30 – 60 cm) tall, this shrub is perfect for planting in small landscapes or in containers.

Euonymus fortunei ‘Emerald Gaiety’

Euonymus fortunei ‘Emerald Gaiety’ is a compact evergreen shrub best grown in partial shade or dappled sunlight. The shrub is known for its glossy, variegated green leaves with irregular white margins that turn pinkish in winter. This small shrub grows 4 to 5 ft. (1.2 – 1.5 m) tall.

Euonymus fortunei ‘Emerald Gaiety’ can be grown as ground cover, a foundation plant, or a low hedge. This drought-tolerant shrub is also great for growing in containers or hanging baskets. Although its flowers are inconspicuous, the bright, variegated leaves add a burst of color to garden landscapes.

Euonymus fortunei ‘Moonshadow’

Euonymus fortunei ‘Moonshadow’ is a dwarf shrub with brightly colored yellow and green foliage. This shrub grows up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall with a 5 ft. (1.5 m) spread. You can grow this shrub as a small border plant wherever you need bold colors in your front or back garden. It also provides a stunning foundation cover in sunny or shaded front yards.

Dwarf Boxwood (Buxus) – A Small Evergreen Shrub With a Rounded Growth

Compact evergreen boxwood shrubs are classic hedging plants for living green screens. Their evergreen foliage has small oval leaves with a glossy shine. These slow-growing shrubs also produce small, inconspicuous green to yellow flowers. Boxwood shrubs can also grow as specimen plants, and their rounded growth creates attractive features in front yards. Use boxwoods as border shrubs, low formal hedges, or accent plants.

Mature Size: 1.6 to 3 ft. (0.5 – 0.9 m) depending on the variety

USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 9

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Some of the best compact boxwood shrubs are:

Buxus ‘Green Gem’

The buxus ‘green gem’ is a compact landscaping shrub with a naturally rounded form. It forms a mound of lush, dark green foliage with small, shiny, oval leaves. The buxus ‘green gem’ typically grows between 3 and 4 ft. (1 – 1.2 m) in both height and width.

It is cold-hardy down to around -22°F (-30°C). This evergreen shrub performs best in full sun to part shade. It is ideal for use as a low-growing hedge or foundation plant. Its dense growth habit makes it a great choice for making an attractive topiary.

Dwarf English Boxwood (Buxus sempervirens ‘Suffruticosa’)

The boxwood cultivar ‘Suffruticosa’ is a compact, evergreen hedging shrub with an attractive rounded shape. The shrub has small, ovate leaves that create lush green foliage. It doesn’t grow higher than 3 ft. (1 m).

The boxwood cultivar ‘Suffruticosa’ is ideal for short privacy hedges. Be careful not to plant in full sunlight as it may burn the leaves. Other landscaping ideas include growing as a topiary, specimen shrub, foundation shrub, or evergreen border.

Buxus x ‘Green Mountain’

Buxus x ‘Green Mountain’ is a dwarf hedge plant with an attractive rounded, conical shape that looks excellent growing in containers. This shrub reaches a height of around 4 ft. (1.2 m) and a width of 3 ft. (0.9 m). You can grow this dwarf plant along garden borders or to accent a feature of your property.

Buxus microphylla ‘Green Pillow’

Buxus microphylla ‘Green Pillow’ is a broadleaf, low-growing shrub with soft, evergreen foliage. Its oval-shaped, lime-green leaves turn a beautiful bronze color in winter. The shrub reaches a maximum height of around 1.5 ft. (0.4 m) and a width of 2 ft. (0.6 m).

Dwarf Spruce Shrubs

Small, compact, evergreen spruce shrubs are some of the most popular conifers for gardens. Their delicate, needle-like foliage can be emerald green or bluish-green, depending on the cultivar. Spruce shrubs and small trees have upright growth and dense foliage that make them ideal for evergreen hedges, foundation planting, or as specimen plants.

Mature Size: 1 to 5 ft. (0.3 – 1.5 m) – depending on variety

USDA Hardiness Zones: 2 to 8

Sun: Full sun

Some of the best small spruce shrubs are:

Dwarf Norway spruce (Picea abies ‘Pumila’)

The dwarf Norway spruce is a needled, compact evergreen shrub with a circular shape and a flat top. Attractive, bright green needles create dense foliage on this dwarf conifer. Its lower branches spread outward while the upper branches spread upward, creating a cushion-like mound.

If you’re searching for evergreen ground cover, then this shrub is an excellent choice. This small conifer grows around 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall and wide.

Picea pungens ‘Globosa’

Picea pungens ‘Globosa’ is an evergreen, coniferous shrub with a globose or spreading habit. It features needle-like, round leaves with a silvery-green or blue-green color. This slow-growing, small shrub reaches a height of around 3 to 5 ft. (1 – 1.5 m) with a spread of up to 6 ft. (1.8 m).

Picea abies ‘Little Gem’

Picea abies ‘Little Gem’ is a dwarf, evergreen, spruce shrub with needle-like dense foliage and a flattened round shape. This shrub grows just under 1 ft. (30 cm) tall.

Picea abies ‘Little Gem’ will look great in a rock garden or in front of other taller shrubs. This small shrub is also perfect for planting in gardens with limited space. You can also plant a few shrubs together to create a low-maintenance ground cover.

Dwarf Alberta Spruce (Picea glauca ‘Conica’)

The dwarf Alberta spruce is a dense, compact pyramid-shaped evergreen spruce shrub that has attractive light green foliage. Plant in a sunny spot in a formal garden or use as a topiary to boost curb appeal in a front yard. This shrub grows up to 12 ft. (3.6 m) tall in 30 years, but because of its slow growth rate, it’s easy to maintain it as a small, compact shrub.

Compact Junipers – Ground Cover Dwarf Evergreen Shrub

Junipers are low maintenance ornamental shrubs that have needle-like foliage that is sharp or scaly. The needle foliage can be green, blue, or gold, depending on the cultivar. When grown together, junipers can make low hedges, and they are generally drought- and deer-resistant. Usually, juniper shrubs love sunlight and thrive in most soil conditions.

Mature Size: 0.5 to 2 ft. (0.15 – 0.6 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 2 to 9

Sun: Full sun

Excellent examples of dwarf juniper shrubs include:

Dwarf Japanese Garden Juniper (Juniperus procumbens ‘Nana’)

The dwarf Japanese garden Juniper is a small, compact shrub with prickly, bluish-green needles and a low growth habit. It’s also useful as a groundcover plant. It is one of the shortest juniper shrubs, growing up to 1 ft. (0.3 m) tall and 6 ft. (1.8 m) wide.

Juniper ‘Blue Star’ (Juniperus squamata ‘Blue Star’)

Also named ‘Flaky Juniper,’ the Juniper ‘Blue Star’ is a blue-colored shrub that adds stunning color to a garden landscape. It is known for its compact, mounding habit and densely-growing, prickly, silvery-blue, needle-like leaves. No taller than 3 ft. (1 m), the compact, sun-loving shrub requires no maintenance.

Juniperus communis ‘Compressa’

Juniperus communis ‘Compressa’ looks like a short, upright, columnar tree with prickly needle foliage. Ideal as a container plant or to add short vertical accents to enhance a front yard landscape. This small, low-maintenance tree grows up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall.

The narrow shape of Juniperus communis ‘Compressa’ makes it a great choice for planting as a specimen shrub or in tight spaces. It grows best in full sun and well-drained soil. The drought-tolerant tree is low-maintenance and requires little pruning. Some landscaping ideas include planting in a mixed border or as a privacy screen.

Blueberry Delight Juniper (Juniperus communis ‘AmiDak’)

Juniperus communis ‘AmiDak’ is a needled, evergreen shrub that only grows a couple of feet tall. However, it has a wide, spreading growth habit. Sometimes, the shrubby conifer produces blue cones. Additionally, in the fall it produces delightful blue-colored berries. This shrub grows 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall and up to 10 ft. (3 m) wide.

Juniperus horizontalis ‘Andorra Compacta’

Juniperus horizontalis ‘Andorra Compacta’ is a creeping, miniature juniper shrub that has soft, needle-like, green-colored leaves and a wide spread. It grows less than 20” (0.5 m) tall.

All Gold Shore Juniper (Juniperus conferta ‘All Gold’) – Dwarf Shrub With Yellow Color

The All Gold Shore juniper is a spreading, low-growing, evergreen shrub with needle-like, golden-yellow foliage that turns coppery orange in winter. The slow-growing shrub reaches about 1 ft. (30 cm) tall with a spread of 4 – 5 ft. (120 – 150 cm) when maturing after 10 years.

The All Gold Shore juniper is tolerant of many soil types, as long as they are well drained. It is highly heat- and drought-tolerant, making it perfect for planting in arid landscapes. It is cold-hardy down to -10°F (-23°C). Grow the dwarf, low-maintenance shrub as a ground cover or in rock gardens. Its attractive foliage also makes it an excellent specimen plant or foundation plant.

Mature Size: 1 ft. (30 cm) tall and 4 – 5 ft. (120 – 150 cm) spread

USDA Hardiness Zones: 6 to 8

Sun: Full sun

Japanese Skimmia (Skimmia Japonica) – Flowering Dwarf Evergreen

The Japanese skimmia is a small, broadleaf, shade-loving evergreen shrub that has dense foliage made up of leathery, lance-shaped leaves. The shrub has conical-shaped clusters of white or pink, star-shaped, scented flowers. These blooms are followed by ornamental, shiny red berries that are poisonous. This easy-care landscaping shrub is dome-shaped and only grows to a maximum of 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall.

The Japanese skimmia is best grown in rich, well-drained soil. Its attractive flowers and compact growth habit make it an excellent choice for planting as a specimen plant, foundation plant, or shrub border. This shrub can also be planted in a shady area in the front-of-house or along shrub borders where there is little sunlight.

Mature Size: Up to 4 ft. (1.2 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 6 to 8

Sun: Partial to full shade

Dwarf Evergreen Rhododendron Shrubs

Rhododendrons produce some of the showiest flowers on any shrub, and there are plenty of dwarf varieties for your garden. These flowering evergreen shrubs have a rounded shape and produce a stunning array of blooms. Flowers can display a variety of colors, such as purple, pink, white, red, orange, and blue. Dwarf varieties of rhododendrons grow between 2 and 6 ft. (0.6 – 1.8 m) tall, depending on the variety.

Mature Size: 2 to 6 ft. (0.6 – 1.8 m) – depending on the variety

USDA Hardiness Zones: 4 to 8

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Some of the best low-growing rhododendron shrubs are:

Compact ‘Hino Crimson’ Azalea (Rhododendron ‘Hino Crimson’)

The ‘Hino Crimson’ Azalea is a stunning flowering compact shrub. It is known for its shiny, evergreen foliage and attractive dark pink flowers. The densely-growing bush has a dome shape and grows 2 or 3 ft. (0.6 – 1 m) tall with a spread of up to 5 ft. (1.5 m).

Rhododendron ’Bow Bells’

Rhododendron ’Bow Bells’ is a small, low maintenance, evergreen shrub with beautiful clusters of pink scented flowers. It also features glossy, dark-green foliage that retains its color throughout the winter. This shrub reaches a maximum height of around 4 ft. (1.2 m).

Dwarf Indica Azalea (Rhododendron eriocarpum)

Rhododendron eriocarpum is a dwarf flowering shrub known for its beautiful pinkish-white blooms. It is evergreen in most climates. This shrub only grows to about 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall. Grow this rounded broadleaf bush in shrub borders, as a small flowering hedge, or as an accent plant.

Dwarf Holly (Ilex) – Thorny Small Evergreen Shrub

Growing dwarf hollies as security or privacy hedges is a low-maintenance landscaping solution for any garden. The glossy, evergreen foliage contrasts with the red berries that grow in winter. Some species of evergreen hollies have dark-green foliage, whereas others have bright, variegated spiky leaves. All compact holly cultivars thrive in full sun or partial shade.

Mature Size: 3 to 5 ft. (0.9 – 1.5 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 4 to 9

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Some of the best compact small holly shrubs include:

Ilex vomitoria ‘Nana’

Ilex vomitoria ‘Nana’ is a dwarf, broadleaf holly shrub native to the eastern United States. It has a globular, compact form. The beautiful foliage starts yellow before turning dark green. In early fall, it produces delightful red berries. It grows 3 to 5 ft. (0.9 – 1.5 m) tall.

Ilex crenata ‘Dwarf Pagoda’

Ilex crenata ‘Dwarf Pagoda’ has tiny, glossy green leaves growing on short stems. These slow-growing, low-maintenance shrubs can take 20 years to reach their maximum height of 3 ft. (1 m).

Compact Oregon Grape Holly (Mahonia aquifolium ‘Compacta’) – A Dwarf Evergreen With Berries

The compact Oregon grape holly gets its common name from its bunches of blue-black berries that grow like grapes. These dwarf Mahonia shrubs produce clusters of yellow flowers in the shape of spikes. The flowers contrast beautifully with the shiny green foliage. The slow growth of these flowering bushes means that they take a few years to reach 3 ft. (1 m)—their maximum growing height.

While the foliage of the Oregon grape holly is evergreen, the new leaf growth is reddish-bronze. The mature foliage is green in the summer and turns purple-burgundy during fall and winter. This small shrub makes a great border plant or small flowering hedge in the front-of-house.

Mature Size: Up to 3 ft. (1 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 8

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Small Arborvitae Shrubs (Thuja)

Arborvitae shrubs and small trees are some of the most common hedging plants used as privacy screens or windbreaks. Some compact landscaping arborvitae shrubs have a rounded growth habit, whereas others have a pyramidal shape. However, all arborvitae shrubs have a few characteristics: soft green foliage and a dense compact nature. They are also excellent options for creating low maintenance plants for hedges.

Mature Size: 3 to 5 ft. (1 to 1.5 m) – depending on variety

USDA Hardiness Zones: 2 to 9

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Some of the best dwarf arborvitae cultivars are:

Thuja occidentalis ‘Little Giant’

Thuja occidentalis ‘Little Giant’ is a dwarf, globe-shaped evergreen shrub. It is known for its soft, scale-like, feathery foliage that is rich green in color. As this shrub is slow-growing, it will develop into a perfectly round shape. This low-maintenance Thuja doesn’t need any trimming or pruning to maintain its shape.

Thuja occidentalis ‘Little Giant’ grows 4 to 5 ft. (1.2 – 1.5 m) in height. This attractive, bushy conifer makes a great foundation plant, low-growing formal hedge, or specimen plant. This plant can provide a beautiful contrast when planted next to other tall, skinny arborvitaes or pyramidal arborvitaes.

Thuja orientalis ‘Aurea Nana’

Thuja orientalis ‘Aurea Nana’ is a dwarf arborvitae that has an upright growth habit and a natural pyramidal shape. This fastigiate shrub has soft, scale-like leaves that are bright, golden-yellow and green in color. It is an excellent plant for containers in small gardens or as a living screen.

Thuja orientalis ‘Aurea Nana’ grows best in full sun in USDA zones 5 to 9. This compact shrub grows 3 to 4 ft. (0.9 – 1.2 m) tall and 3 ft. (0.9 m) wide. This bushy conifer can be grown as a specimen plant, low-growing evergreen hedge, or foundation plant. It can even line a driveway or path.

Thuja occidentalis ‘Fire Chief’

Also called ‘Congabe,’ Thuja occidentalis ‘Fire Chief’ is a rounded arborvitae shrub that has soft green foliage that turns from bright yellow to sage-green and then hues of red in the fall. Its miniature size makes it perfect for shrub borders, low hedges, or foundation planting. Grows 3 to 4 ft. (1 – 1.2 m) tall and wide.

Thuja occidentalis ‘Hetz Midget’

Thuja occidentalis ‘Hetz Midget’ is a round, dwarf arborvitae shrub. The ‘Hetz Midget’ arborvitae’s attractive feature is its dark green foliage that turns into hues of bronze in the winter. The flat leaves are scale-like and grow in fan-shaped clusters. Grow ‘Hetz Midgets’ in full sun or partial shade.

Thuja occidentalis ‘Hetz Midget’ grows to around 3 or 4 ft. (1 – 1.2 m) tall. It is an excellent choice for foundation planting, miniature hedges, mixed borders, or rock gardens. This dwarf-sized shrub is also great for planting in containers on terraces, patios, or porches.

Thuja occidentalis ‘Woodwardii’

Thuja ‘Woodwardii’ is an evergreen, rounded bush and one of the most attractive hedge plants. It has a globular-spreading growth habit. It grows to between 4 and 5 ft. (1.2 – 1.5 m) tall, usually reaching its maximum height in 10 years. This low-maintenance shrub maintains its rounded shape even without pruning.

Thuja ‘Woodwardii’ can be grown as a wide, evergreen hedge. Because of its slow-growing nature, you can also grow it as a foundation plant, boundary plant, or specimen conifer.

Pittosporum tenuifolium ‘Golf Ball’ – A Compact Evergreen Shrub with a Rounded Shape

As its name suggests, the pittosporum golf ball is a dwarf evergreen shrub with a rounded, ball-like shape. Small, pale-green, round leathery leaves make up its dense foliage. In late spring or early summer, the shrub produces small, scented, purple flowers that grow on black stems.

The pittosporum golf ball should be grown in moist, well-drained soil. Grow the small ornamental pittosporum shrub as a little border shrub, specimen plant, or 3 ft. (1 m) high hedge. It can also be grown as a foundation plant, specimen plant, or evergreen hedge. It is a great alternative to traditional buxus shrubs.

Mature Size: Up to 3 ft. (1 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 9 to 11

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Small Yew Shrubs

The soft needles and dense growth of dwarf yew shrubs make these conifers top choices when it comes to evergreen landscaping bushes. Most compact yews have upright growth and thrive in full sun. Yew dwarf shrubs are excellent hedging plants, ornamental border shrubs, or attractive foundation plants.

Mature Size: 2 to 6 ft. (0.6 – 1.8 m) – depending on variety

USDA Hardiness Zones: 4 to 8

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Some of the best dwarf yew shrubby plants are:

Dwarf Bright Gold Japanese Yew (Taxus cuspidata ‘Bright Gold’)

The Japanese yew cultivar ‘Bright Gold’ is a dwarf conifer shrub with an upright-spreading habit. It features beautiful needle-like, golden yellow and green leaves. This shrub grows 4 to 6 ft. (1.2 – 1.8 m) tall and up to 7 ft. (2.1 m) wide.

The Japanese yew cultivar ‘Bright Gold’ can be grown as a foundation plant, container plant, or low-growing evergreen hedge. It is preferred to grow this yew in partial shade for the best leaf coloration.

English Yew (Taxus baccata ‘Repandens’)

The English yew is a low, spreading shrub known for its long branches with drooping ends. This small, popular landscaping shrub has needle-like, long, glossy dark green leaves. The English yew grows 2 to 4 ft. (0.6 – 1.2 m) tall and up to 15 ft. (4.5 m) wide. It is perfect for shaded ground cover, foundation plantings, or shrub borders.

Anglo-Japanese Yew (Taxus x media ‘Densiformis’)

The Anglo-Japanese yew is a dwarf, evergreen shrub that has dark-green, needle-like foliage and a rounded or spreading growth habit. To maintain its appearance, regular pruning is needed as it encourages dense growth. This yew grows 3 to 4 ft. (1 – 1.2 m) tall and spreads up to 6 ft. (1.6 m) wide.

The Anglo-Japanese yew is often grown as a low-growing hedge or foundation plant. This shrub can also have a spreading habit, making it an attractive choice for evergreen ground cover.

Dwarf Pine Shrubs (Pinus) – Small Tree Like Evergreen Shrub

Dwarf pine shrubs have compact, stunted growth and are ideal for landscaped gardens. Dwarf pine shrubs look like miniature evergreen trees, and they add elegance and an exotic touch to the front of the house. Some ornamental shrubs are as small as 1 ft. (30 cm) tall, and others can grow up to 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall. Dwarf pine cultivars thrive in full sun and are cold hardy shrubs.

Mature Size: 1 to 6 ft. (0.3 to 1.8 m) – depending on variety

USDA Hardiness Zones: 3 to 9

Sun: Full sun

The best short, compact pine shrubs for front or backyards are:

Pinus strobus ‘Nana’

Pinus strobus ‘Nana’ is a dwarf, evergreen shrub. This shrub is known for its silvery, blue-green, needle-like leaves and a distinctive dome-shape. Other identifying features include its irregular branching habit and narrow, cylindrical cones. This shrub is slow-growing, taking around 10 years to reach 2 to 3 ft. (0.6 – 1 m) tall.

Pinus strobus ‘Nana’ is ideal for growing in small landscapes, patios, or as a container plant. It is drought-tolerant once established, making it perfect for planting in arid landscapes.

Dwarf Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus ‘Blue Shag’)

Pinus strobus ‘Blue Shag’ is a compact, evergreen coniferous shrub. It is known for its soft, bluish-green, needle-like foliage and attractive globe shape. It takes many years to reach its maximum height of 6 ft. (1.8 m).

Pinus strobus ‘Vanderwolf’s Green Globe’

Pinus strobus ‘Vanderwolf’s Green Globe’ is an evergreen, rounded, bushy conifer with green needle-like leaves. This miniature Eastern White pine variety thrives in full sun. At maturity, it will reach a height and width of around 3 ft. (0.9 m).

Other small pine shrubs include:

Pinus strobus ‘Horsford’—Another stunning dwarf evergreen pine shrub with needled foliage and an oval growth habit. The stumpy shrub won’t grow over 1 ft. (30 cm) tall.

Dwarf Scotch Pine (Pinus sylvestris ‘Pumila’)—This multi-stemmed, evergreen shrub has bluish-green needles and dense foliage. The dwarf Scotch pine is a low-maintenance landscaping shrub.

False Cypress ‘Golden Charm’ (Chamaecyparis pisifera’ Golden Charm’)

The false cypress ‘golden charm’ is a compact, dwarf coniferous shrub. It is known for its attractive, golden-yellow needle-like leaves. The graceful stems have a weeping growth habit that gives the small shrub a bushy appearance.

Grow the the false cypress ‘golden charm’ shrub in full sun as a small hedge, border shrub, or accent plant. This slow-growing, evergreen shrub reaches a maximum height of 3 ft. (1 m) tall with occasional pruning to maintain its short stature.

Mature Size: Up to 3 ft. (1 m) – with pruning

USDA Hardiness Zones: 4 to 8

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Winter Heath (Erica carnea)

The winter heath is a compact, hardy, flowering evergreen. The low-growing shrub has dark green, needle-like foliage that provides excellent year-round ground cover with minimal care. It features attractive, bell-shaped purple flowers that can bloom as early as late winter. Not growing taller than 1 ft. (0.3 m) winter heath provides plenty of color to late winter and early spring landscapes.

The winter heath makes an attractive flowering border, specimen plant, or foundation plant. The shrub is perfect for growing in rock gardens or as evergreen ground cover. Additionally, its small size also allows it to be grown as a container plant.

Mature Size: Up to 1 ft. (0.3 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 7

Sun: Full sun

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Chinese Privet (Ligustrum sinense ‘Sunshine’)

The Sunshine Ligustrum is a sun-loving small evergreen shrub with attractive golden yellow leaves. The low growing, low maintenance evergreen shrub grows 3 to 4 ft. (90 – 120 cm) tall and wide. This compact low growing shrub is easy to care for and is low maintenance. It is suitable for an informal low hedge or as a foundation plant.

Grow in USDA zones 6 – 10 in full to part sun in well-drained soil.

Mature Size: 3 to 4 ft. (90 – 120 cm)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 6 to 10

Sun: Full sun

Kaleidoscope Abelia (Abelia x grandiflora ‘Kaleidoscope’)

Kaleidoscope Abelia (also called glossy abelia) is an evergreen dwarf shrub with colorful foliage that changes throughout the seasons. New leaves emerge yellow-green and then become darker and turn orange and red in autumn.

Kaleidoscope Abelia is a small landscaping shrub that grows 2 to 3 feet tall (60 – 90 cm) and 3 to 4 feet (90 – 120 cm) wide in USDA zones 6 – 9. Grow the shrub in full sun for the best coloration, though it can also tolerate part shade. Some landscaping ideas include growing in containers, as a specimen shrub, as a front-of-house plant, or as an informal hedge.

Mature Size: 2 to 3 ft. tall (60 – 90 cm) and 3 to 4 ft. (90 – 120 cm) wide

USDA Hardiness Zones: 6 to 9

Sun: Full sun

Gold Mop Cypress (Chamaecyparis pisifera ‘Golden Mop’) – Compact Evergreen Shrub With Yellow-Green Leaves

The Gold Mop cypress (also called Japanese falsecypress) is a compact, hardy, evergreen shrub with green and golden yellow leaves. Being a low maintenance small shrub with a vibrant yellow-green color makes it an ideal evergreen plant for front of house landscaping, rock gardens, or foundation planting.

Plant the slow growing dwarf Gold Mop cypress shrub in full sun to part shade in fertile, moist, and well-drained soil in USDA zones 4 – 8. The small shrub grows 3 – 5 feet (90 – 150 cm) tall and wide after 10 years.

Mature Size: 3 to 5 ft. (90 – 150 cm) tall and wide

USDA Hardiness Zones: 4 to 8

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

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Dwarf Japanese Pieris Shrub (Pieris japonica ‘Cavatine’)

The Japanese Pieris ‘Cavatine’ is a compact evergreen flowering shrub that is perfect for front of house landscaping. This short evergreen shrub doesn’t grow taller than 2 ft. (0.6 m) which makes it an excellent choice for small gardens and landscapes. The Japanese Pieris ‘Cavatine’ is a low maintenance small shrub that produces spectacular displays of creamy-white clusters of flowers in drooping panicles. The small rounded bush has dark-green leathery leaves.

Other common names for the small Japanese Pieris shrub are Japanese andromeda and dwarf lily-of-the-valley shrub.

You can grow the compact shrubby Japanese Pieris plant in full sun or partial shade in USDA zones 5 to 8. Dwarf Japanese Pieris shrubs are ideal for flower beds, informal rock gardens, low-growing hedges, and flowering borders.

Mature Size: Up to 2 ft. (0.6 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 8

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Pacific Silver Fir (Abies amabilis ‘Spreading Star’)

The ‘Spreading Star’ Pacific silver fir cultivar is an attractive small evergreen shrub with soft, dark green needles. The low-growing coniferous shrub has a rounded, spreading habit, and grows to a width that is twice its height. The shrub has long green needle leaves with silvery undersides growing densely on arching branches.

The Pacific silver fir ‘Spreading Star’ grows 3 ft. (1 m) high and 6 ft. (1.8 m) wide. Although this easy-to-grow evergreen ground cover plant enjoys full sun, it also grows well in partial to full shade. It’s suitable for growing in USDA zones 6 to 8.

This compact small evergreen shrubby conifer is an ideal landscaping shrub for small gardens. It’s a low-maintenance shrub that doesn’t require pruning to keep its shape. In addition, its slow growth means it won’t take over your front or backyard.

Mature Size: 3 ft. (1 m) high and 6 ft. (1.8 m) wide

USDA Hardiness Zones: 6 to 8

Sun: Full sun to shade

Dwarf Japanese Camellia (Camellia japonica, Camellia sasanqua)

Dwarf Japanese camellia plants are a group of flowering evergreen landscaping shrubs with showy blooms. Red, pink, and white camellia flowers are medium to large blossoms, some with double flowers and frilly ruffled petals. Dwarf camellia shrubs grow 2 to 6 ft. (0.6 – 1.8 m) tall, depending on the cultivar.

Camellia sasanqua blooms with beautiful single or semi-double flowers in the fall. The shrub blossoms range from pure snow-white to crimson red and light pink. Thanks to their open, bushy habit, elegant Camellia sasanqua shrubs work well in the landscape with other shrubs.

Camellia sasanqua is a small evergreen shrub that thrives in part shade to full shade in USDA zones 7 to 9. Use it as an evergreen flowering hedge or shrub border in a shaded part of your garden.

Japanese camellia shrubs produce showier flowers than Camellia sasanqua. The dwarf cultivars bloom with showy blossoms, some of which are over 5” (12 cm) across. The red, soft pink or brilliant white blooms flower from late winter through spring and last for up to four weeks.

Japanese camellia shrubs perform best in partial shade in organically rich, well-draining soils. They are cold-hardier than Camellia sasanqua shrubs, thriving in USDA zones 6 through 10.

Mature Size: 2 to 6 ft. (0.6 – 1.8 m) – depending on cultivar

USDA Hardiness Zones: 7 to 9

Sun: Partial shade

Oregon Grape Holly (Mahonia aquifolium)

The Oregon grape holly shrub is a broadleaf evergreen bushy plant that grows 3 to 6 ft. (1 – 1.8 m) tall. Like its dwarf cultivar ‘Compacta,’ the specimen shrub is identified by its lush, glossy green jagged leaves, clusters of golden yellow flowers, and bunches of edible waxy blue berries.

Oregon grape holly shrubs are ideal for planting in shaded gardens. The easy-to-grow landscape shrub has slow growth that spreads up to 5 ft. (1.5 m) wide. With its prickly leathery leaves, you can plant Oregon grape holly shrubs as a foundation plant or flowering border plant in shade gardens.

The Oregon grape holly shrub has a stunning four-season visual appeal. Its yellow and green summer colors contrast with the blue berries in late summer. Then, when the temperature drops, its jagged leaves turn deep burgundy before new bronze-red evergreen leaves appear in spring.

Use Oregon grape holly to landscape gardens in USDA zones 5 to 8.

Mature Size: 3 to 6 ft. (1 – 1.8 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 8

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Dwarf Evergreen Chinese Fringe Flower (Loropetalum chinense)

The low-growing dwarf Chinese fringe flower has attractive, brightly colored spindly flowers. The dwarf cultivar ‘Jazz Hands’ has creamy white or hot pink blossoms. Chinese fringe flowers consist of 1 inch (2.5 cm) long narrow, twisted petals covering the small shrub. Its foliage can be bright green or purple, depending on the cultivar.

Chinese fringe flower shrubs grow 1 to 3 ft. (0.3 – 1 m) tall and thrive in full to partial sun. The colorful landscaping shrub is ideal as a specimen plant, small evergreen hedge, or foundation plant. In small or compact gardens, the shrub performs well in containers. Dwarf Chinese fringe flower shrubs provide all-season aesthetic landscaping appeal in gardens. Grow in USDA zones 7 to 9.

Mature Size: 1 to 3 ft. (0.3 – 1 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 7 to 9

Sun: Full to partial sun

Dwarf Hemlock Shrubs (Tsuga canadensis)

Also called Canadian hemlock, many of the shrubs are miniature variations of the huge coniferous hemlock trees. The full sun, cold-loving shrubs have small, glossy, dark green needle leaves with a white underside. Its aromatic, densely-growing foliage creates beautiful greenery throughout the year growing on drooping branches.

Mature Size: 1 to 5 ft. (0.3 – 1.5 m) – depending on variety

USDA Hardiness Zones: 4 to 7

Sun: Full sun to shade

Here are some examples of small evergreen hemlock shrubs suitable for garden landscapes in USDA zones 4 to 7:

Tsuga canadensis ‘Cole’s Prostrate’

Tsuga canadensis ‘Cole’s Prostrate’ is a dwarf, coniferous shrub with a prostate, spreading habit. The shrub is known for its tiny, dark green, needle-like leaves which beautifully contrast against the silvery-white bark. This slow-growing shrub grows 1 ft. (0.3 m) tall and 4 ft. (1.2 m) wide.

Tsuga canadensis ‘Pendula’

A beautiful weeping evergreen tree with drooping foliage, dark green needles, and tiny woody cones. The weeping Canadian hemlock grows up to 5 ft. (1.5 m) tall and 10 ft. (3 m) wide.

Tsuga canadensis ‘Sherwood Compact’

This shrub has dense branching, delicate sprays of feathery needle-like leaves, and an attractive mounded form. This dwarf hemlock grows 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall and wide.

Tsuga canadensis ‘Gentsch White’

A variegated Canadian hemlock cultivar featuring sprays of green leaves that have silvery-white tips. The mounding hemlock shrub grows 3 to 4 ft. (1 – 1.2 m) tall and wide. The ornamental evergreen shrub looks like it’s covered in snow.

Tsuga canadensis ‘Aurea Compacta’

Also known as ‘Everitt’s Golden,’ this dwarf decorative hemlock has golden-yellowish needle leaves and an upright growth habit. Maturing at 5 ft. (1.5 m) tall and 3 ft. (1 m) wide, this compact hemlock is ideal for small gardens where space is limited.

Other small, evergreen hemlock shrubs include:

Tsuga canadensis ‘Stockman’s Dwarf’—An upright, conical shrub with densely-growing needle leaves growing on drooping branches. The landscaping shrub grows up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 4 ft. (1.2 m) wide.

Tsuga canadensis ‘Nana Gracilis’—This dwarf, flat-topped spreading evergreen shrub has drooping branches and medium green needles. The shrub grows 1 to 3 ft. (0.3 – 1 m) tall and up to 5 ft. (1.5 m) wide.

Dwarf Japanese Spindle Shrubs (Euonymus japonicus)

Low-growing Japanese spindle shrubs have brightly colored creamy white, yellow, or green leaves. The flowering evergreen decorative shrubs add visual interest to a garden landscape throughout the year. The shrubs retain their foliage and color throughout the year. Dwarf Japanese spindle shrubs grow 2 to 3 ft. (0.6 – 1 m) tall and 2 ft. (0.6 m) wide.

Plant Japanese spindle shrubs in full sun or partial shade in USDA zones 6 to 9. The shrubs are ideal for adding bright color to a landscape as a foundation planting, accent shrub, full sun ground cover, or a specimen plant.

Mature Size: 2 to 3 ft. (0.6 – 1 m) tall and 2 ft. (0.6 m) wide

USDA Hardiness Zones: 6 to 9

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Deodar Cedar (Cedrus deodara ‘Feelin’ Blue’)

Also called the Himalayan cedar, this low-growing, spreading conifer is the lowest type of cedar plant. The shrub’s growth is characterized by bright, blue-green needle-like leaves densely growing on arching branches that spread over the ground. This valuable evergreen landscaping shrub grows up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 10 ft. (3 m) wide.

Ideal for growing in USDA zones 6 through 9, the Deodar cedar performs best in full sun and well-drained soils. It’s tolerant of heat, humidity, and drought.

A deodar cedar shrub can be trained to grow as a tree by staking it. The specimen tree looks attractive in evergreen landscapes with its weeping habit and bright bluish-green foliage. It doesn’t require any pruning to maintain its height or form.

Mature Size: Up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 10 ft. (3 m) wide

USDA Hardiness Zones: 6 to 9

Sun: Full sun

Small Evergreen Doghobble Shrub (Leucothoe fontanesiana)

The doghobble or drooping leucothoe is an evergreen shrub with upward growing, arching branches, clusters of white urn-shaped flowers, and green, leathery leaves. Apart from its beautiful flower clusters, doghobble’s attractive features are its colorful, purplish-bronze foliage and its weeping effect.

The doghobble is a shade-loving evergreen growing 3 to 6 ft. (1 – 1.8 m) tall. The showy clusters of white flowers measure 3” (7.5 cm) long, its lance-shaped leaves grow 5” long, and it keeps its foliage all year long in zones 5 through 8.

Planting doghobble in a low-maintenance yard is an ideal landscaping solution for shrub borders, evergreen hedgerows, woodland gardens, or to prevent soil erosion.

Mature Size: 3 to 6 ft. (1 – 1.8 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 8

Sun: Partial sun to full shade

Evergreen Dwarf Viburnum – David Viburnum (Viburnum davidii)

The dwarf David viburnum is a compact evergreen shrub with showy cup-shaped white or pale pink flowers. The attractive flat-topped flower clusters consist of tiny star-shaped spring blossoms growing as cymes. It has leathery green leaves measuring up to 6” (15 cm) long and clusters of small berry-like red, black, or blue drupes.

Although the dwarf David viburnum is classed as an evergreen shrub for growing in zones 7 to 9, it is deciduous in the northern regions of zone 7. In the fall, its “evergreen” foliage turns orange, deep red, or purple.

The David viburnum grows 3 to 5 ft. (1 – 1.5 m) tall and is characterized by its dense, rounded growth habit. Throughout spring, showy flowers brighten up landscapes and attract pollinators. You can plant the slow-growing shrub as an evergreen privacy screen, shrub border, or foundation planting.

Mature Size: 3 to 5 ft. (1 – 1.5 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 7 to 9

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Dwarf Evergreen Chenille (Acalypha reptans)

The dwarf chenille is a spectacular ground cover evergreen shrub with vibrant red bottlebrush flowers. The sun-loving shrub forms a carpet of dark green, heart-shaped leaves that contrast with the crimson-red flowers. The flowers are deep red fuzzy spikes growing 3” (7.5 cm) long, contrasting with green foliage.

The dwarf chenille is a ground cover plant with red flowers that performs best in moist, well-draining soils in USDA zones 9 to 11. The low-growing, fuss-free shrub grows 1 to 1.5 ft. (0.3 – 0.5 m) tall and spreads via trailing stems up to 1.4 ft. (0.45 m) wide.

Due to its trailing stems, dwarf chenille is ideal as a hanging basket or container plant in hot, humid climates. However, you can also use the ornamental landscaping shrub to cover bare ground that’s exposed to more than six hours of sunshine daily.

Mature Size: 1 to 1.5 ft. (0.3 – 0.5 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 9 to 11

Sun: Full sun

Fetterbush (Lyonia lucida)

The fetterbush is a densely growing evergreen shrub ideal for planting in wet, boggy soil. The shade-tolerant dwarf shrub has arching, spreading stems, glossy, leathery leaves, and red, pink, or white bell-shaped flowers made up of four or five petals that bloom in late spring and early summer.

The fetterbush grows 3 to 6 ft. (1 – 1.8 m) tall and in USDA zones 7 through 9. The shrub prefers growing in partial shade to deep shade but will also tolerate dappled sunlight. In addition, its tolerance of wet, poor soil means the shrub is perfect for landscaping gardens with poor drainage or that are subject to flooding.

Mature Size: 3 to 6 ft. (1 – 1.8 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 7 to 9

Sun: Partial shade to full shade

Dwarf Evergreen Japanese Holly Shrub (Ilex crenata ‘Compacta’)

The Japanese holly ‘Compacta’ is a valuable, evergreen landscaping shrub. The low-growing shrub is prized for its attractive globose shape, lush, dark-green foliage, and small fragrant white flowers followed by black fruits. It also tolerates poor growing conditions, making it an excellent all round landscape shrub.

The dwarf Japanese holly ‘Compacta’ thrives in USDA zones 6 through 9. However, it may struggle in areas with high humidity. The attractive oval to obovate evergreen leaves create a dense privacy screens and hedges when the shrubs are planted in mass. Due to its rounded habit and low maintenance, the bushy plant is also ideal as a foundation plant, accent shrub, or evergreen border.

The Japanese holly ‘Compacta’ grows around 6 ft. tall and wide.

Mature Size: Around 6 ft. tall and wide

USDA Hardiness Zones: 6 to 9

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Minuet Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia ‘Minuet’)

The minuet mountain laurel is a dwarf, evergreen shrub that creates a dazzling floral display of red and white blossoms in May and June. The cup-shaped flowers grow in large, showy umbrella-shaped clusters. Individual flowers are white with a wide, maroon band around the edges. The ‘Minuet’ cultivar only grows 3 ft. (1 m) tall and wide.

The eye-catching red and white flowers are even more spectacular early in the season. The corymbs have colorful, 1-inch (2.5 cm) red, pink, burgundy, and white flowers contrasting with white or pink flower buds.

The minuet mountain laurel has high landscaping value because it tolerates various conditions. It will grow just as well in full sun as in full shade and only requires well-drained soil to thrive. The shrub is suitable for planting in USDA zones 4 to 9.

Mature Size: 3 ft. (1 m) tall and wide

USDA Hardiness Zones: 4 to 9

Sun: Full sun to full shade

California Lilac (Ceanothus griseus var. horizontalis ‘Yankee Point’)

California lilac is a small, evergreen shrub with masses of pale purple or blue flower clusters and dark glossy green leaves. The bright purple-bluish flowering fluffy spikes cover the mounding shrub when in bloom in spring. The shrub with lilac flowers is prevalent in California garden landscapes.

California lilac shrubs grow 2 to 3 ft. (0.6 – 1 m) tall and up to 8 ft. (2.5 m) wide. The purple-flowering bushy plant performs best in USDA zones 8 to 11 when it gets at least six hours of sunshine.

California lilac ‘Yankee Point’ is an excellent shrubby plant for growing alongside a wall or fence, covering a foundation line, or stabilizing banks. It’s relatively drought-tolerant when established. However, in the hotter zones, it needs regular watering during summer.

Mature Size: 2 to 3 ft. (0.6 – 1 m) tall and up to 8 ft. (2.5 m) wide

USDA Hardiness Zones: 8 to 11

Sun: Full sun

Garland Flower (Daphne cneorum)

The garland flower is an exceptional ground-hugging evergreen shrub covered in a mass of bright pink, star-shaped flowers in spring and early summer. The ornamental shrub also has narrow, glossy green leaves growing 1” (2.5 cm) long.

Thriving in full sun or partial shade, the spreading shrub grows 0.5 to 1 ft. (15 – 30 cm) tall and 3 ft. (1 m) wide.

The best landscaping uses for garland flower shrubs are along a pathway’s edge, in front of a border, or beautifying a rock garden. In addition, you can plant the mat-forming evergreen shrub as a foundation planting or grow it in a planter to brighten up a container garden.

Mature Size: 0.5 to 1 ft. (15 – 30 cm) tall and 3 ft. (1 m) wide

USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 8

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Hebe ‘Silver Queen’ (Hebe elliptica ‘Variegata’)

Hebe ‘Silver Queen’ is an eye-catching evergreen shrub with creamy-white and green variegated leaves and stunning purple flower spikes. Its brightly colored evergreen foliage and summer flowers give the ‘Silver Queen’ year-long interest. Hebe ‘Silver Queen’ grows 2 to 3 ft. (0.6 – 1 m) tall and wide.

Ideal for full sun or partial shade, Hebe ‘Silver Queen’ thrives in USDA zones 9 and 10, where it grows as dense thickets. You can plant the spreading shrub as a foundation plant or border plant. It can also be used for edging a pathway or driveway.

The low-maintenance shrub also grows well in containers. Therefore, this plant is ideal if you want to grow decorative Hebe shrubs in gardens in colder climates where you can overwinter them inside, as they don’t perform well in cold winters.

Mature Size: 2 to 3 ft. (0.6 – 1 m) tall and wide

USDA Hardiness Zones: 9 and 10

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Dwarf Cape Jasmine Shrubs (Gardenia jasminoides)

Dwarf gardenia white-flowering shrubs with their thick, leathery lanceolate leaves are ideal evergreen landscaping plants. The shrubs are identified by their brilliant white or ivory, showy flowers which can be rose-shaped, cup-shaped, or star-shaped. The smaller ornamental gardenia shrubs grow between 2 and 8 ft. (0.6 – 2.4 m) tall.

Mature Size: 2 and 8 ft. (0.6 – 2.4 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 6 to 11

Sun: Full sun

Here are some of the most outstanding cape jasmine shrubs suitable for growing in sub-tropical and some temperate climates:

Gardenia jasminoides ‘Crown Jewel’—A summer-blooming rounded bush with fragrant double white flowers and leathery lanceolate leaves. The compact ‘Crown Jewel’ cape jasmine shrub grows 2 to 3 ft. (0.6 – 1 m) tall. Suitable for USDA zones 6 to 11.

Gardenia jasminoides ‘Pinwheel’—This cold-hardy gardenia shrub has eye-catching, heavily scented single white flowers with five or six petals forming a pinwheel. The evergreen ‘Pinwheel’ cape jasmine shrub grows up to 4 ft. (1.2 m) tall in USDA zones 6 to 11.

Gardenia jasminoides ‘Heaven Scent’—The attractive features of this gardenia cultivar are its showy creamy-white star-shaped flowers, compact growth, and intense fragrance. ‘Heaven Scent’ cape jasmine grows 3 to 4 ft. (1 – 1.2 m) tall and wide. Suitable for planting in USDA zones 6 to 11.

Dwarf Bottlebrush (Callistemon viminalis ‘Little John’)

The dwarf bottlebrush is a compact, low-growing shrub known for its beautiful, vivid red flowers. The flowers have long, bristly stamens that are arranged in cylindrical, brush-like clusters. This evergreen shrub also features narrow, blue-green leaves, which create a beautiful contrast against the red blooms.

The dwarf bottlebrush only reaches a maximum height of 3 ft. (1 m), making it perfect for planting in small garden landscapes. Additionally, it makes an excellent shrub border, foundation plant, or low-growing hedge. It can also be grown in a container to add a pop of color to a deck or patio. Grow in acidic, well-drained, moist soil for optimal results.

Mature Size: 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 5 ft. (1.5 m) wide

USDA Hardiness Zones: 8 to 12

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Creeping Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis ‘Prostratus’)

The creeping rosemary is a flowering, low-growing evergreen shrub that is less than 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall. The shrub produces stunning clusters of dainty, pale-blue flowers in summer. It is recognized for its highly fragrant, needle-like leaves that grow on woody stems.

The creeping rosemary should be planted in well-drained soil. It is a perfect low-growing shrub for planting in your front yard to boost curb appeal. Its dense growth habit also makes it ideal as a ground cover or shrub border plant. In addition, the shrub’s drought and salt tolerance makes it great for planting in coastal or arid landscapes.

Mature Size: 1 to 2 ft. (0.3 – 0.6 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 8 to 11

Sun: Full sun

Dwarf Indian Hawthorn (Rhaphiolepis indica ‘Ballerina’)

The dwarf Indian hawthorn is an attractive evergreen shrub with a round, compact form. During spring, the shrub showcases clusters of beautiful, five-petaled fragrant pink flowers. It has glossy, oblong-shaped, dark-green leaves that create a stunning backdrop for the pink blooms. This small shrub reaches a maximum height of around 4 ft. (1.2 m).

For optimal growth, plant the dwarf Indian hawthorn in moist, well-drained soil. Its round shape makes it a great option for planting as an accent or decorative shrub. The shrub’s salt tolerance makes it perfect for adding an ornamental touch to coastal landscapes or seaside yards. It also makes a lovely addition to the front of a border or flower bed.

Mature Size: 2 to 4 ft. (0.6 – 1.2 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 8 to 11

Sun: Full sun

Rockrose (Cistus spp.)

Rockroses are stunning evergreen shrubs with beautiful papery flowers that come in hues of pink, purple, or white. They are known for their compact, rounded shape and small, waxy leaves, which give them a distinctive appearance. Rockroses thrive in full sunshine and only reach a maximum height of around 2 to 3 ft. (0.6 – 1 m).

Rockroses are adaptable to almost any soil type as long as it is well-drained. These shrubs work well as front-of-house plants, foundation plants, accent plants, or ground cover. They are a perfect fit for planting in Mediterranean-style gardens. Additionally, they are tolerant of wind, salt, drought, and heat.

Mature Size: 2 to 3 ft. (0.6 – 1 m), depending on species

USDA Hardiness Zones: 8 to 11

Sun: Full sun

Shrubby Bindweed (Convolvulus cneorum)

The shrubby bindweed is a small evergreen shrub characterized by its pure white trumpet-shaped flowers. These flowers have beautiful golden yellow stamens. The shrub also showcases attractive silvery gray-green foliage, contrasting nicely with the white flowers. It reaches a mature size of 2 ft. (0.6 m).

The shrubby bindweed thrives in moist, well-drained soil. Being heat- and drought-tolerant, it’s perfect for planting in hot, arid landscapes. It makes an excellent shrub border, specimen shrub, or foundation plant. Other landscaping ideas include growing in containers, as a front-of-house plant, or as a ground-cover plant.

Mature Size: 2 ft. (0.6 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 8 to 10

Sun: Full sun

Basil-Leaved Rockrose (Halimium ocymoides)

The basil-leaved rockrose is a small evergreen flowering shrub that showcases stunning five-petaled, bright yellow flowers. These flowers often have distinctive brown marks at the base of each petal. The leaves are evergreen, gray-green in color, and have a distinctive wooly or hairy texture. This shrub only reaches a maximum height of 1.6 ft. (0.5 m).

The basil-leaved rockrose should be grown in well-drained soil in full sun. It is perfect for adding a splash of color to small gardens or compact spaces. You can plant this tree as a foundation plant, specimen plant, full-sun ground cover plant, or in mixed shrub borders. It is drought-tolerant once established.

Mature Size: 1.6 ft. (0.5 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 8 to 10

Sun: Full sun

Russian Cypress (Microbiota decussata)

The Russian cypress is an evergreen, coniferous shrub with horizontally spreading, plume-like branches. The shrub has distinctive bright green, scale-like leaves that turn an attractive bronze-purple in autumn. The shrub is among the most shade-tolerant evergreen coniferous shrubs. It grows up to 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall and spreads 3 to 12 ft. (1 – 3.6 m) wide.

The Russian cypress should be planted in moist, well-drained soil in full sun to partial shade. It is cold hardy down to around -40°F (-40°C). Because of its spreading nature, it is an excellent choice for planting as ground cover in a shady area of the garden. It’s also ideal for planting as a shrub border or standalone specimen shrub.

Mature Size: 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall and 3 to 12 ft. (1 – 3.6 m) wide

USDA Hardiness Zones: 3 to 7

Sun: Full sun to partial shade

Winter Daphne (Daphne odora ‘Aureomarginata’)

The winter daphne is a small, rounded shrub known for its glossy, leathery, dark green leaves with yellow-white edges. This evergreen shrub also features clusters of tiny, sweet-smelling, star-shaped pinkish-white flowers that bloom in late winter or spring. In summer, it may occasionally produce small, scarlet-red berries.

The winter daphne should be grown in organically fertile, well-drained soil. Its beautiful flowers and variegated foliage make it a great choice for planting as a standalone specimen shrub. The shrub can also be grown as a border, foundation plant, front-of-house plant, or flowering hedge. With all its ornamental features, it is sure to add a touch of beauty to any landscape.

Mature Size: 3 to 4 ft. (1 – 1.2 m)

USDA Hardiness Zones: 7 to 9

Sun: Partial sun

The Best Small or Dwarf Evergreen Shrubs

Some of the best small or dwarf evergreen shrubs include:

Dwarf boxwood (Buxus)— Low maintenance, evergreen shrub with a rounded growth habit that is suitable for growing as a specimen plant in the front yard or as a low hedge.

Small juniper shrub (Juniperus)—Fast growing dwarf evergreen that can have a low-spreading growth habit and is excellent as a ground cover plant, short hedge, or border shrub.

Compact holly shrub (Ilex)—A dwarf thorny evergreen shrub with berries.

Little arborvitae shrub-like tree (Thuja)—Dwarf evergreen arborvitae shrub with soft, feathery foliage and dense growth. Some compact cultivars have rounded growth, and others have a natural conical shape.

Dwarf rhododendron bushes (Rhododendron)— Flowering evergreen shrubs that can act as a natural privacy screen in your backyard.

Compact pine shrubs (Pinus) – Small, evergreen, tree-like shrubs.

Related articles:

• The Best Small or Dwarf Weeping Trees for Landscaping
• Small or Dwarf Flowering Shrubs
• Evergreen Shrubs for Front or Backyard